Fretless Balalaika, a 3D-printed balalaika
Image: danya via Printables, CC BY
Strings · Balalaika

Fretless Balalaika

A three-string printed balalaika, reinforced with steel rods

Designed by danya, published on Printables

CC BY Commercial use OK Build info 3/5

Licence verified on Printables, 20 October 2026.

Strings
3; balalaika strings (EEA) or guitar strings (GBE)
Reinforcement
8 × 4 mm stainless rods, 18 cm long
Frets
None (fretless)
Difficulty
Medium
On Printables
28 likes · 63 downloads · 0 makes · 1 comments (as of 20 Oct 2026)

About the Fretless Balalaika

The balalaika is the triangular three-string lute of Russia and Eastern Europe. This fretless version began as a high-school science competition project. The triangular body is printed in parts and superglued. The neck joins it through a puzzle-piece connector, which may need a lot of sanding, and steel rods glued inside the neck sections and head carry the string tension.

You can string it with real balalaika strings tuned E–E–A, or with ordinary guitar strings tuned G–B–E. Guitar tuners for 10 mm holes are glued into the head, and the bridge screws into its holder. Being fretless, it plays with a slide-like, expressive feel, but you'll need a good ear for intonation.

What you'll need

Printed parts

  • Body parts
  • Neck pieces
  • Head
  • Bridge and holder

Bought parts

  • Balalaika or guitar strings
  • 3 guitar tuners for 10 mm holes
  • 8 × stainless rods, 4 mm × 18 cm
  • 2 × M3 × 8 screws
  • Superglue

Tools

  • Sandpaper
  • Flush cutters

Build overview

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